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How Can I Get Tested For ADHD? If you or someone you know is experiencing difficulties at school, home, and work that can't be explained by other issues, an ADHD evaluation may be appropriate. The process can take a few hours and involves the child's direct observation in different settings, including at home and school. Providers review medical and family information and school records. They also interview the patient suffering from symptoms, as well as their spouse or close family members. Diagnosis A diagnosis or screening for ADHD is the first step in finding a treatment that will aid you in managing your symptoms and move on with your life. The best treatment will enable you to do your job effectively and remain organized. It can also assist you in managing stress. The screening or evaluation process The process for screening or evaluation is different, but you should be prepared for a long discussion of your symptoms and how they impact you or your child's daily functioning. You might be asked to respond to questions on rating scales and questionnaires on your child's behavior or your own, as well as complete medical, family and mental health history. You should also be prepared to provide your or your child's school and activity records. The healthcare professional may wish to talk to other people who know you and your child, like teachers, coaches or parents. They could also ask other people about their observations of you or your child's behavior. A specialist in ADHD diagnosis will examine this information to determine if you or your child has a problem with impulsivity, hyperactivity or attention. They will also determine which type of ADHD you or your child has—inattentive, hyperactive/impulsive, or combined. The person who assesses you or your child will look at the severity of your symptoms as well as how often you experience them, and whether they cause impairment in more than one situations (home, school or work). They will also look for other conditions that could cause similar symptoms, for example depression or other mental illnesses, thyroid problems or physical issues such as hearing loss or vision problems. If a healthcare professional concludes that you or your child has ADHD, they will make a diagnosis based on American Psychiatric Association guidelines. The evaluator could recommend additional psychological, neuropsychological or learning disabilities tests to determine if you suffer from an underlying issue that could be contributing to your or your child's issues, such as anxiety or depression or an intellectual disability. These tests are usually not required for an ADHD diagnosis, but they might be suggested if the symptoms are severe. Treatment The first step in tackling issues that can negatively impact your life is to get an ADHD diagnosis and screening. This is particularly important when you're struggling at school or at work. The process of evaluation isn't always simple. Honesty is the most important thing. But remember, your doctor can help you figure out ways to manage your symptoms and live the most fulfilling life you can. To be diagnosed with ADHD you must exhibit more than six symptoms and these symptoms must hinder your ability to function in a variety of settings (home, school, work). You must have had these symptoms prior to the age of 12. Health care professionals can make an assessment by conducting an extensive psychiatric examination that includes a detailed description of your symptoms from you, your caregivers or teachers, the completion of one or more behavior-related scales as well as an interview with your family, friends, or coworkers, and medical and psychiatric history. Your doctor will also perform other tests, like physical examinations to rule out medical conditions that could be contributing to your symptoms. A psychologist or neuropsychologist may be part of the assessment process to determine how ADHD symptoms affect you. The tests for neurological and/or psychological aspects could include tests on your motor skills, memory, and learning abilities. The final phase of an ADHD screening is an in-depth analysis of all the information collected. A health care professional might interview you as well as your parents or other caregivers as well as teachers, religious and scout leaders, and former employers. They may also ask a friend or colleague who knows you very well to assist. These people could also receive questionnaires from the health professional to collect more information. The health professional will then decide if you have ADHD, and what treatment is the best for you. Treatment options could include medication, therapy and/or lifestyle changes. The most commonly used drugs to treat ADHD are stimulants and non-stimulants. These drugs can cause side effects like insomnia, trouble sleeping through the night, and an increase in heart rate. Symptoms Many of the symptoms of ADHD are also symptoms of other disorders, including anxiety and depression. They are often caused by specific diseases or medications or lifestyle factors. A thorough examination is needed to determine if someone suffers from ADHD. It is usually conducted by a medical professional who will talk to the patient and their family members, take tests and questionnaires, and get information from those who are familiar with them. This includes current and former teachers, coaches, and religious leaders as well as other caregivers. Full Piece of writing to tell the truth and not cover up anything, even if it seems embarrassing. The most frequently reported symptoms of ADHD are hyperactivity, inattention and an impulsiveness. Inattention is a disorder in which people are unable to pay attention to what other people are talking about. They might also forget important tasks and misplace items. People who have hyperactivity/impulsivity are restless, fidgety or can't sit still for long periods of time. They may attempt to do multiple activities at once or interrupt others in conversations and games. They make rash decisions often without thinking about the consequences or how others feel. Adults with ADHD often struggle to manage their lives at home and at work maintain appointments and follow directions at work or school. They might make a mistake on simple tasks or not submit their work in time. They may also miss opportunities if they do not plan. They may also have difficulty staying in contact with family and friends or forming and maintaining relationships. To be diagnosed with ADHD, a child or adult must have 6 or more symptoms of inattention and 5 or more symptoms of hyperactivity/impulsivity (or both) for at least six months. The symptoms must be severe enough to interfere with daily functioning and cause a problem at work, school or in social situations. The symptoms must have appeared prior to the age of 12 and are not caused by other conditions, such as anxiety or depression. If you have these symptoms, don't assume they are normal or that you can improve them on your own. Instead, consult a mental health professional to have a psychiatric assessment. This will include the description of your symptoms and a review of your past medical and mental health background. The examination will also consist of questionnaires and a physical exam to determine if there are any other conditions that could cause them. Support There are many self-tests and rating scales online for adults who think they might have ADHD. These tests are not an alternative to a medical evaluation. An ADHD assessment usually takes between one to three hours. The doctor will inquire about the person's growth, family history, health, and lifestyle. They'll also look at the symptoms that the patient has been experiencing and whether they impact work, school or home life. They might request the person's parents or spouse to talk to them, and they could also request old report cards, medical insurance details or performance evaluations at work. To help loved ones know what their loved ones suffers from, it may be beneficial to know more about ADHD. This will help them support the person to fulfill their obligations and avoid making comments that could be hurtful or stigmatizing. For instance knowing that ADHD isn't the result of too much screen time or bad parenting can help to be more understanding when a person loses their keys or forgets the time of a meeting. A doctor will diagnose a patient based on all the data, including physical exam. They'll also look for other possible causes of the person's health issues like vision or hearing problems. They'll also compare the person's behavior to that of other people their age, and use standard rating scales. Adults need to meet a lower threshold of symptoms—5 out of 9 in the past six months—to be diagnosed with ADHD than children However, they still need to have enough symptoms that result in significant impairment in their lives. They also need to have those symptoms since the age of a child (technically, before age 12). It can be tempting for those diagnosed with ADHD to believe they no require treatment. But it's important to stick to the treatment plan. For children, this includes attending regular appointments and keeping up with the doctor. Adults may benefit from support services like medication management as well as cognitive behavior therapy or coaching.